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Where to go after a few few reschedules trying to
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make this happen. Absolutely technical difficulties in the beginning. Anyway,
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we're here. I appreciate your time, uh because you're time different,
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so you're ahead of me. I know you're more like
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in the evening right now, So appreciate that. Uh. You
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caught my attention because I saw that you had that
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new book that that's out. Obviously you see that right
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up there on your screen. However, my finger works, which
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is great because I think it's it's relevant to what's
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kind of been happening, and I really wanted to get
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a first time account from somebody who served under the administration. Uh,
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your tenure was during his first term, and we are
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talking about Trump as everybody should know that. It's where we're going.
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And it's also pretty much all over all over the
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back cover of your book and everything, uh, twenty five
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years and that you that you uh serve right, what
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was what? All this was interesting? I want to I
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want to touch on this too, Derek, if you're okay,
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was your time with HHS. I am going to want
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to get your opinion on Robert Kennedy. What do you
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think of that?
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Absolutely.
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We can go a lot of a lot of ways here,
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but anyway, I do appreciate your time, your your you're historian,
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you you you served in health and human Services, you
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served under the Trump term, You got a lot of experience,
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man a lot of knowledge. So I'm hoping we have
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a great conversation. I'm pretty sure I will. I've watched
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some of your other interviews. There are great a lot
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of a lot of knowledge, a lot of history. So
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that's awesome. But let's let's let's start. Let's start with
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why you felt behooved to write this book, and and
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I think it is relevant because with everything's going on
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right now, it seems like in the Maga movement to speak,
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so to speak, that there's a riff now, like people
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are losing a little bit of trust for maybe thinking, hey,
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promise is made not kept, et cetera. And you may
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have a little insight from your perspective serving under the administration.
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So if you can, why don't you expand on why
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you want to write the book? You already wrote it,
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but what was the motivator?
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Yeah, And to be honest, George, this wasn't something that
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I wanted to do. Now my first book was I
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would consider a labor of Love and just if you
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don't mind me mentioning. Before I went to AHHS, I
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served as the communications director for the organization started by
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doctor King, the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, and he led
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that until his assassination in nineteen sixty eight. And then
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my oldest son started having seizures out of the blue.
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We couldn't figure it out. There's a little organization that
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covered me and didn't give insurance for my family and kids.
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I had to go get coming out of the cold
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and get a job that did and that's what led
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me to AHHS. But this administration, George was very different
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than any of the others I began with Clinton. So
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I worked the last two years of Clinton, Bush, Obama, Trump,
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and Biden and this was a singular seminal experience and
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I could tell it was going to be very different immediately,
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and being a historian and a journalist, I said, I
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need to start writing this down. And it was tough
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for a lot of reasons. It was tough because it
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shook my belief and understanding and concept of who and
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what America is. Because it was just a very different animal,
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and so I knew that it was going to meet
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with a lot of challenges, a lot of people were
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not going to be happy with it, And I think
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he has this. I would say an arm of his
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support is fairly fanatical. I knew that there were imminent
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dangers that I would be risking personally and also the
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people that I cared about, you know, because hey, he
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released six thousand of them from from prison a few
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months ago.
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So lots of things that I thought about.
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But as somebody who again had been mentored under the
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UH the people that served for and with Doctor King,
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I understood I had I felt I had a responsibility,
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and I felt because I was in a unique position
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to write and tell some of the things that I
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experienced and seen and how some of his policies impacted
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people not in the DC Beltway, but out in the
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real world, particularly here in the eighth Southeastern States, where
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which is one of the heartland the center points of
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his support. You think because ike in examples, the way
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Obama had designed Obamacare, the Affordable Care Act, it was
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supposed to be something that all eight states would used
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to expand Medicaid to provide health insurance for people in
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many instances who never had it, and but seven of
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our governor eight governors were against it. They were conservative,
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they were Republican. Even though they had fantastic health insurance,
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they weren't concerned about getting their people health insurance. And
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in many of the instances, some of his base who
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were actually poor white people, and they're more poor white
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people on Medicaid than there are poor black people, quiet
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as it's kept and Latinos, you know, yeah, you know
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what I'm saying. So so they instead of voting, they
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voted against their own best interests to vote with the
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wealthy white guy that was in the governor's mansion, and
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so they didn't expand Medicaid. And so those are some
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of the kind of issues that I dealt with. And
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so I felt compelled as a as a historian and
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a journalist to chronicle this time because I thought it
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was unprecedented in the modern era. So I just started
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keeping a bunch of notes all the things I had
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to write, all of the people I interacted with, and
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I knew I couldn't write it while I was.
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In you know, still in the government.
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And so it's taken a long time because again I
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knew there will be a lot of challenges to it.
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So it's heavily footnoted and heavily resourced, and I think
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it's it's a pretty good viewpoint or encapsulation from three perspectives.
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And I write from the perspective of being a black
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man in America as being somebody who's a Christian, a
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person of faith, and thirdly, somebody who leans into justice
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and believes that you know, this, this, this country, this
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melting pot of a country we had, has been largely
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built by people who you know, have come from all over,
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whether they were brought here, brought here against their will,
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or they immigrants it here. And so I think that
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that's the true America. And I thought that for those reasons,
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and so the history, I thought this was a book
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that would basically be in history departments, African American studies,
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social studies, all these public policy departments. But of course,
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because of the current president's assault on DEI and blackness
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and other things, you know, colleges can't touch it. So
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I'm in a in a strange place. But I did.
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I did it because I thought it was an important
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thing to do, and I was well placed to do it.
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And so somebody had to gotcha. Well, that's a lot
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of reasons. Honestly, it's a lot of reasons. So did
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you did you feel that the administration of the time
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was literally going out of the way to put a
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stop to access to those in need at that time?
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Absolutely? Absolutely? Uh.
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You know, he had the Republicans and largely Donald Trump
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had tried over seventy times in courte to quote unquote
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to overturn the Affordable Care Act. Their whole thing was
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replace and repeal it. They got something better, then we're
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going to kill this and bring in something better.
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And they failed every time.
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And the most famous time was when John McCain got
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up out of his deathbed and you know, when he
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was suffering from cancer and came to vote and he
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did the infamous thumbs down and that was the deciding factor.
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But you know what we find, George, Historically, it's hard
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to take something away from people once you give it
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to him. I think when Medicare first came out people
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a little over sixty years ago, people didn't think it
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was going to be important, it was going to last then.
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And now, of course there's an assault on Medicare, just
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like there is Social Security and Medicaid. All of these
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things are up up in the air in terms of
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how much of there them are going to survive, and
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so I that that was a real big part of it.
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Got it.
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So the the the assault on Medicare. Let's because when
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this originally rolled out, Affordable Care Act, you you worked
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on the inside, So maybe you can enlighten me more
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and what exactly they didn't like. I mean, I have
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a great idea. I'm going to tell you from my
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perspective that I was an entrepreneur for many years and
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had to pay my own health insurance. So I have
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a different view on the whole Affordable Care Act. The
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way it affected someone like me was a lot different,
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But doesn't mean that I don't think everybody should have healthcare.
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So I just want to throw that out there. Just
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we may have different takes on this based on our experiences,
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is what I'm going to get at. So as far
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as as far as what happened there with the administration,
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I'm gonna admit this Trump is a hammer. He's not
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he's not He's not good at he's not good at
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putting a plan together and saying this is how we're
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going to get there. He's just like, no, we're doing
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this now, and this is happening, and then everybody just
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got to figure out how they're going to make it happen,
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and a lot of people do get left out. So
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you know, we have to we have to at least
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admit that, right. It's it's it's not a perfect way
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to run the country, admittedly, and it's not an easy
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thing to deal with, and you dealt with the firsthand.
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So while I can see what he's doing in this term,
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he's done some good things, but now it's like he's
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turning back the other way, and people are kind of like, hey,
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what's going on. I thought you said this, but now
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you're doing the other thing. And so that's why, you know,
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when when you had this book, I'm like, okay, I
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really need to know your perspective, like what did you see,
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Like what did you witness firsthand? And what you stated
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in terms of why you wanted to write the book.
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We're all very valid reasons. I mean, from your perspective,
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everything that you went through, I get it. Now, can
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you explain more to me though the attack on Obamacare,
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Like what was it specifically they were trying to do?
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Because I I was part of the whole thing. When
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we're we're all going through it, right. We want to repeal,
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we want it, we want we write it, we want
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to redo it. But do you know from your perspective
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from working, I mean you were at HHS at the time,
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I'm assuming, so what was it they didn't like?
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Like?
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What about it? Were they really trying to dismantle?
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So there were a couple of things in particular, I
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think one was everybody, whether you were male, even part
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of that. If you chose not to get your health insurance,
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you were assessed essentially, it's like attacks and a lot
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of men didn't like that because they felt like, well.
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I'm never going to get pregnant.
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So like there was something called ten essential Health Benefits,
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and one of them made sure that women's part of
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it was that women could get healthcare and have access
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to all that went into pre natal and postnatal. And
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the guy says, well, some of the guys said, well,
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I'm not going to have a baby, why should I
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pay to help support women do that? So that was
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one concern and people felt, like a lot of them
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that hey, I can choose not to have health care.
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I don't have to and so it was based on
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all these people in being part of the pot, and
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so if people could choose to pull out of the pot,
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they had to pay a penalty. And people felt like, well,
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nobody should be able to tell me I have to
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have health care. It's almost like with the vaccines. Okay,
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a lot of people said, well, look, you're telling me
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if I'm going to go here and be in this environment,
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I can't come there if I don't have a vaccine
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card that says that I had a shot. So I
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understand how people would have an issue on both of
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those fronts. I do because part of being American, I
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think a lot of people say is that you can't
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tell me what to do and what not to do.
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If I choose not to, then I have that right.
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Well, I do understand and have a respect for that perspective.
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I also know that the only way we can help see.
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One of the key things about the Affordable Care Act
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was the part of the tenant central health benefits. It
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was really designed to do preventative care because a lot
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of people in this country who are uninsured would wait
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until they were like half dead, and then they dragged
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themselves to the emergency room, and that care always costs
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three to four times as much because it was acute care.